package chromedp import ( "context" "encoding/json" "log" "os" "sync/atomic" "github.com/mailru/easyjson" "github.com/chromedp/cdproto" "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/cdp" "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/runtime" "github.com/chromedp/cdproto/target" ) // Browser is the high-level Chrome DevTools Protocol browser manager, handling // the browser process runner, WebSocket clients, associated targets, and // network, page, and DOM events. type Browser struct { conn Transport // next is the next message id. next int64 // tabQueue is the queue used to create new target handlers, once a new // tab is created and attached to. The newly created Target is sent back // via tabResult. tabQueue chan newTab tabResult chan *Target // cmdQueue is the outgoing command queue. cmdQueue chan cmdJob // logging funcs logf func(string, ...interface{}) errf func(string, ...interface{}) // The optional fields below are helpful for some tests. // process can be initialized by the allocators which start a process // when allocating a browser. process *os.Process // userDataDir can be initialized by the allocators which set up user // data dirs directly. userDataDir string } type newTab struct { targetID target.ID sessionID target.SessionID } type cmdJob struct { msg *cdproto.Message resp chan *cdproto.Message } // NewBrowser creates a new browser. func NewBrowser(ctx context.Context, urlstr string, opts ...BrowserOption) (*Browser, error) { conn, err := DialContext(ctx, ForceIP(urlstr)) if err != nil { return nil, err } b := &Browser{ conn: conn, tabQueue: make(chan newTab, 1), tabResult: make(chan *Target, 1), cmdQueue: make(chan cmdJob), logf: log.Printf, } // apply options for _, o := range opts { o(b) } // ensure errf is set if b.errf == nil { b.errf = func(s string, v ...interface{}) { b.logf("ERROR: "+s, v...) } } go b.run(ctx) return b, nil } // Shutdown shuts down the browser. func (b *Browser) Shutdown() error { if b.conn != nil { if err := b.send(cdproto.CommandBrowserClose, nil); err != nil { b.errf("could not close browser: %v", err) } return b.conn.Close() } return nil } // send writes the supplied message and params. func (b *Browser) send(method cdproto.MethodType, params easyjson.RawMessage) error { msg := &cdproto.Message{ ID: atomic.AddInt64(&b.next, 1), Method: method, Params: params, } return b.conn.Write(msg) } func (b *Browser) newExecutorForTarget(ctx context.Context, targetID target.ID, sessionID target.SessionID) *Target { if targetID == "" { panic("empty target ID") } if sessionID == "" { panic("empty session ID") } b.tabQueue <- newTab{targetID, sessionID} return <-b.tabResult } func (b *Browser) Execute(ctx context.Context, method string, params json.Marshaler, res json.Unmarshaler) error { paramsMsg := emptyObj if params != nil { var err error if paramsMsg, err = json.Marshal(params); err != nil { return err } } id := atomic.AddInt64(&b.next, 1) ch := make(chan *cdproto.Message, 1) b.cmdQueue <- cmdJob{ msg: &cdproto.Message{ ID: id, Method: cdproto.MethodType(method), Params: paramsMsg, }, resp: ch, } select { case msg := <-ch: switch { case msg == nil: return ErrChannelClosed case msg.Error != nil: return msg.Error case res != nil: return json.Unmarshal(msg.Result, res) } case <-ctx.Done(): return ctx.Err() } return nil } type tabEvent struct { sessionID target.SessionID msg *cdproto.Message } func (b *Browser) run(ctx context.Context) { defer b.conn.Close() cancel := FromContext(ctx).cancel // tabEventQueue is the queue of incoming target events, to be routed by // their session ID. tabEventQueue := make(chan tabEvent, 1) // resQueue is the incoming command result queue. resQueue := make(chan *cdproto.Message, 1) // This goroutine continuously reads events from the websocket // connection. The separate goroutine is needed since a websocket read // is blocking, so it cannot be used in a select statement. go func() { for { msg, err := b.conn.Read() if err != nil { // If the websocket failed, most likely Chrome // was closed or crashed. Cancel the entire // Browser context to stop all activity. cancel() return } if msg.Method == cdproto.EventRuntimeExceptionThrown { ev := new(runtime.EventExceptionThrown) if err := json.Unmarshal(msg.Params, ev); err != nil { b.errf("%s", err) continue } b.errf("%+v\n", ev.ExceptionDetails) continue } var sessionID target.SessionID if msg.Method == cdproto.EventTargetReceivedMessageFromTarget { event := new(target.EventReceivedMessageFromTarget) if err := json.Unmarshal(msg.Params, event); err != nil { b.errf("%s", err) continue } sessionID = event.SessionID msg = new(cdproto.Message) if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(event.Message), msg); err != nil { b.errf("%s", err) continue } } switch { case msg.Method != "": if sessionID == "" { // TODO: are we interested in browser events? continue } tabEventQueue <- tabEvent{ sessionID: sessionID, msg: msg, } case msg.ID != 0: // We can't process the response here, as it's // another goroutine that maintans respByID. resQueue <- msg default: b.errf("ignoring malformed incoming message (missing id or method): %#v", msg) } } }() // This goroutine handles tabs, as well as routing events to each tab // via the pages map. go func() { // This map is only safe for use within this goroutine, so don't // declare it as a Browser field. pages := make(map[target.SessionID]*Target, 1024) for { select { case tab := <-b.tabQueue: if _, ok := pages[tab.sessionID]; ok { b.errf("executor for %q already exists", tab.sessionID) } t := &Target{ browser: b, TargetID: tab.targetID, SessionID: tab.sessionID, eventQueue: make(chan *cdproto.Message, 1024), waitQueue: make(chan func(cur *cdp.Frame) bool, 1024), frames: make(map[cdp.FrameID]*cdp.Frame), logf: b.logf, errf: b.errf, } go t.run(ctx) pages[tab.sessionID] = t b.tabResult <- t case event := <-tabEventQueue: page, ok := pages[event.sessionID] if !ok { b.errf("unknown session ID %q", event.sessionID) continue } select { case page.eventQueue <- event.msg: default: panic("eventQueue is full") } case <-ctx.Done(): return } } }() respByID := make(map[int64]chan *cdproto.Message) // This goroutine handles sending commands to the browser, and sending // responses back for each of these commands via respByID. for { select { case res := <-resQueue: resp, ok := respByID[res.ID] if !ok { b.errf("id %d not present in response map", res.ID) continue } if resp != nil { // resp could be nil, if we're not interested in // this response; for CommandSendMessageToTarget. resp <- res close(resp) } delete(respByID, res.ID) case q := <-b.cmdQueue: if _, ok := respByID[q.msg.ID]; ok { b.errf("id %d already present in response map", q.msg.ID) continue } respByID[q.msg.ID] = q.resp if q.msg.Method == "" { // Only register the chananel in respByID; // useful for CommandSendMessageToTarget. continue } if err := b.conn.Write(q.msg); err != nil { b.errf("%s", err) continue } case <-ctx.Done(): return } } } // BrowserOption is a browser option. type BrowserOption func(*Browser) // WithBrowserLogf is a browser option to specify a func to receive general logging. func WithBrowserLogf(f func(string, ...interface{})) BrowserOption { return func(b *Browser) { b.logf = f } } // WithBrowserErrorf is a browser option to specify a func to receive error logging. func WithBrowserErrorf(f func(string, ...interface{})) BrowserOption { return func(b *Browser) { b.errf = f } } // WithConsolef is a browser option to specify a func to receive chrome log events. // // Note: NOT YET IMPLEMENTED. func WithConsolef(f func(string, ...interface{})) BrowserOption { return func(b *Browser) { } }